VS:DotProduct
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Description
Returns the dot product of the two specified vectors.
The dot product is also known as the scalar product of the two vectors, and is equivalent to the product of the magnitudes of the two vectors multiplied by the cosine of the angle between the two vectors.
FUNCTION DotProduct(
v1 :VECTOR;
v2 :VECTOR) : REAL;
def vs.DotProduct(v1, v2): return REAL
Parameters
v1 VECTOR Source vector 1. v2 VECTOR Source vector 2.
Return Value
Returns the scalar, or dot, product of the vectors v1 and v2.
Remarks
(_c_, 2022.01.20) In Python the two vectors used as parameters MUST be 3-dimensional, or it will return gibberish. This doesn't matter in Pascal.
# EXAMPLE OF FAULTY USAGE v1 = (12, 1) # bidimensional v2 = (3, 15) vs.Message( str(vs.DotProduct(v1, v2)) ) # returns gibberish
other comments whose author/date is lost:
(PCP ): This should be used in place of the bullet/yen operator for better cross-platform operability. -
Example
VectorScript
PROCEDURE Example; VAR pt1, pt2, pt3, pt4 :VECTOR; ang :REAL; BEGIN GetPt(pt1.x, pt1.y); GetPtL(pt1.x, pt1.y, pt2.x, pt2.y); GetPtL(pt2.x, pt2.y, pt3.x, pt3.y); MoveTo(pt1.x, pt1.y); LineTo(pt2.x, pt2.y); LineTo(pt3.x, pt3.y); pt4 := (pt1 + pt3) / 2; { Find the angle between the vectors.} ang := Rad2Deg(ArcCos(DotProduct(UnitVec(pt1-pt2), UnitVec(pt3-pt2)))); TextOrigin(pt4.x, pt4.y); CreateText(Concat(ang)); END; RUN(Example);
Python
v1 = (12, 1, 0) # 3-dimensional tuple v2 = (3, 15, 0) vs.Message( str(vs.DotProduct(v1, v2)) )
Version
Availability: from VectorWorks 8.0
See Also
VS Functions: